g
development
and
he never surprises
the
readers.
Sometimes,
a
flat character
becomes
causes of the main characters change.
As we can see
in
the
mvei. that one of the
flat characters
is
Juana. Jwma is
considered
as
a
flat
cha:2.cter because
orJy has
a
few
characteristic
that does not
chac<ge
from the
first ':ime
ap;oears until
the
end
of
the story.
She
is
an
obedient
wife
who always follows what
her husband says.
2.2
:v!!J'tivation
A
character will
not
completely
work
out
i;::
taking
part
in
the
story
unless
he
or
she
has
no
motivation
that may foster
his
or
her
deed.
Motivation
is
a
force
or
a
drive
of
internal EJressure to behave in a particular way. (Klein,
1982
:
32 )
In
other
words,
motivatior;
is
a
kind
of
a:rging
which
emerges
from
the
characters
themselves either consciously
or unconsciously
to reach
certain purposes
in
their
life.
This is Kirszner
&
Mendell (
2000)
statement
:
''A character motivation
is
reasons
behind
his
or
h
er
.
be
ha
V
.
!our
,
.
(
p.
9
::>
''
We
consider
that
the
characters
in
the
story
may
act
on
the
sii:rilar way
as
t.'le
people
in
real do.
A
round
character,
for
example,
is a
co:nplex
person
possibly
changes
character.
He or she
has
a lot of
problems
in
his
or
her
lite,
so that
the
problem
ca.c'!
motivate him to
find
the
way
to
solve
or
to
reach
certain purposes.
He
is
motivated
to
do things,
particularly when
he wants to
achieve something.
The
motivation
in
Kino's
changes
appears and develop because
there
are
opport.wities
to
happen.
First, the accident when Coyotito
gets
hurt
because of the
sco;p:on.
Second,
Kno's discovery
of
the
pearL Those
two
events
open
Klno's
eyes to
a
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