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2.2.1.5 Telnet
Telnet  is  a  terminal  emulation  protocol,  part  of  the  TCP/IP  suite  of  protocols  and
common
in the UNIX world, which provides remote terminal-connection services [6].
2.2.1.6 DNS
DNS  stands  for  Domain  Name  Service,  sometimes  referred  to  as  Domain  Naming
System. DNS is a distributed addressing system that resolves the domain name into the
numeric IP address.
DNS
lets
you
use
the Internet without
having
to remember
long
lists
of cryptic
numbers. The
most common
high- level domains on the Internet
include:
.com,
.org, .edu, .mil, .gov, .int, .net, etc [6].
2.2.1.7 OSPF
OSPF stands for Open Shortest Path First. OSPF is a routing protocol used on TCP/IP
networks 
that 
takes 
into 
account 
network 
loading 
and 
bandwidth 
when 
routing
information 
over 
the 
network. 
Routers 
maintain 
map 
of 
the 
network 
and 
swap
information on the current status of each network link. OSPF incorporates least-cost
routing, equal-cost routing, and load balancing [6].
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