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14
2.3.1.L
A
noun
is
perhaps
tl1e
most
funda::nental of
the
parts
of
speech.
Nouns
occur
seiJWtlC!lS
in two
ways: as subjects
(performers
of action),
or objects
(recipients
of
action); 
C1e
sentence
"Jack
give
me
a
present",
"Jack"
is
a
s-.Ibjecand 
"me"
and
"prese;nt"
are
objects.  Cmnmon  wisd<)ll1
has
it
that  a
noun 
is
the
name
of  a
"person,
or thing".
are
many
different
types 
no=, such
as
proper
nouns,
common  nouns,
concrete 
nouns, 
abstract 
nouns, 
countable 
nouns, 
uncountable 
nmms  and
collective
nouns.
of
the
distinctions
fclilld
in
traditional 
gramn1ar,
is that
between
proper
an,d
common
nouns.            
section,
!
an1
only
going
to analyse
the          
of
nouns
which
are
classified         proper
nouns          "Joln"),      
common nouns (e.g. "'JOy").
A
pr<JP<or  noun
:s  
opposite  of
a
common 
noun.
A  proper  noun  is
atways
writterr
a
czpital
sir.ce the noun represents
  
T"ne
nanuos of
days
of 
week,  moni:hs, historical 
documents, 
institutions,
organisatinns,
religions
and 
holy texts
are proper Louns.
The
following  senter:ces
are
the
examp.les
of
tb.e sentences
with  pr<OP•ei
which are
underlined:
nouns
people
go to Pizza Hut
on  m_g@: nighls.
Chrismast
is celebrated
on 
end
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