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13
gy
"s
k."10'Rn
as "closet"'.
11le "closet" can he
defined as
''privare" and  "coming cut'' as
"p!Jblic" in
the  oppcsite side. The  term  sometimes
put
together becomes "coming
out  of
closet".
It 
is 
the 
term
to
describe the 
struggle
of 
homosexuals
to 
eliminate the
p
udices and
oppression from
the
r.eterosexl:!llls.
Accorrling to
Sedgwick (1990)     Halperin (l99l) the
"closet" and  "coming out"
are  two 
opposites termll
that 
been 
paired in
modem culture as  other pairings
such 
as
masculine/feminine, 
majority/minority,
hes!ih!illness,
new/old,
1n1d
so
on. 
The 
terms
marked  
the 
hegiKL'ling  of
gay  
politics
oc  gay 
!ioc111tion 
movement. The
tenns  also
w.arked
the
new  era
of
changes
to gay
poople  e.nd modern
Western cultu."C.
making 
an  al:!lllysis about 
homosexuaiity, it
is
a
cruciai thing 
for 
having 
tbe
c!eerer
picture
en 
how 
homosexuality treated     
such 
era. 
How
did 
people
look 
a1
hmnosexu.aiity and 
what
ldrrd
of
trPA!tment
thai
homosexuals receive<!
will be
answered
2.2.3             Homoocma!Image iil
Society
Homosexuality has
been  regarded as
a
matter thet  w.ay
lead
to
crimes. Therefore,
homosexual
octs 
;ere 
prevented and   prohibited. There
were
a
lot 
of 
laws   on
criminal 
pel:!lllties   on  
consensual 
sodomy, 
homosexuai 
oon!act 
short 
of   sodomy,
adultecy, seduction, and  adult incest." L'l some states
sodomy
act 
i11
both  ofheterosexl:!lll
and                        
partners were 
iilegai. On
the  oontmry,
wzne  st!rtes
sc.'<iomy
laws  were
oniy                
to
the 
hvmooexuals.  
Many 
homosexuals v,-ere
arrc,"'l:::d
and 
regarded
as
criminals. 
They    also  bec&-ne 
the  
objects 
of  
social 
p>mic. 
There
were 
iot   of
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