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21
-
Vector’s Length
To calculate the
length of a
vector, all of the element of
the column
matrix that
represented a
vector
must be squared and added up. Afterward, the result of this
addition undergoes square root operation.
Example:
2
Vector A
4
Vector A’s Length?
2
2
2
+
4
=
5
Answer:
A’s Length = 2 
5
-
Unit Vector/ Vector Normalization
Vector
normalization is
a
process
to
compute a
vector
with
length
of
one
(1),
which
is conducted by dividing each component of the vector
with the length of
a
vector.
Example:
2
Vector A
4
Normalization of Vector A ?
A’s Length =
Normalization
2
2
2
+
4
2
\
²   5
2   5
0.45
of Vector A =
4
\
2   5
=
0.89
Answer:
Vector A
Normalization  =
0.45
0.89
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