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27
?
The
p
roject  results
have  been
delivered  to  t he
cust omer  who
sees
the project as having an “ app rop riat e fit ” w ith t he mission,
object ives, and
goa ls of t he ent erp rise.
The
above
st at ement s
are
not
focused
in a
specifi c
are a or
app licat ion
of
project  man agement.
It
can be
inferred
t
hat
sy stem
imp lement ation
p
roject  w ill
also  follow 
the
basic  success  fact ors
above.
In  t he  cont rolling  phase 
of  syst ems  managem ent ,  project
t
eam is
assuring t hat
t
asks are being
performed  by  each
part
of t he
organiz ation
accordin g t o
plans t o achieve
goals.
T
he p roject
t
eam
mi ght 
have  addit ional  sp ecific  goals  for  t he
p
roject ,  which 
will
rep resent as addit ional
key success factors (H assab,
2007).
2.2. 2. System
Conversio n M ethod s
Sarkis
(2000)
stat ed t hat
t
here are four
major
t
echniquesfor
imp lement ation:
1.   Paralle l
conversion.  T he
e
xist in g sy stem
and
t
he
new  sy st em
op erat e
simult aneously  until
t
here
is
confidence
t
hat  t he
new
syst em is w orking prop erly.
2.   Direct 
conversion. 
The
old
syst em
is
removed  tot ally  and  the
new
system t akes
over.
3.   Phased  conversion.  M odules  of
t
he
new
sy stem
are
gradually
int roduced  
one   at 
t me   usin g 
ime   usin g 
eit her   dire ct   or   parall el
conversion.
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